Is a tumble dryer in the house an indispensable appliance or an excess?

It happens that in a small apartment there is nowhere to hang the laundry, or things need to be dry as soon as possible. Mistresses invent desperate methods, up to drying with a hairdryer and even an iron, not knowing that there is a simple solution to this problem. Few people think about such a device as a tumble dryer, considering it an impermissible luxury, but it can significantly save both time and space in the apartment.

Device

The machine for drying clothes allows you to quickly get washed dry clothes with a minimum of action. All that is required of a person is to sort things, put them in the device, select the appropriate program and extract them already in a dry form.

There are two device designs: a drum-type dryer and an oven. The third type is a combination of a washing machine and a drum-type dryer.

Drum dryer

This type of design resembles a front-loading washing machine, but the capacity of the drum for drying is much larger. The principle of operation of such a device is filling the drum with linen with hot air and its rotation.

How does such a dryer work:

• first, the air intake fills the device with air;
• air heats up and enters the drum;
• moist air in the heat exchanger is drained;
• the drum spins, drying the laundry due to centrifugal force and hot air.

Drum material - stainless steel or other, not subject to corrosion. Such a device guarantees the safety of tissues. The most gentle drying is carried out by drums with a honeycomb structure.

The designs include pile filters for cleaning air from large particles. After drying, they need to be cleaned.

Cupboard

The drying cabinet is more massive, but also more functional. This is a bulky metal box in which there are shelves for shoes, rods for hangers and shelves. Designs are single-chamber or multi-chamber. The main advantage of the drying cabinet is the ability to simultaneously place linen, shoes and hats.

The principle of operation of the drying cabinet:

• the device takes air from the room;
• then the heating element is turned on;
• the chambers are filled with hot air;
• humid air is blown out, excess moisture is removed.

Drying things in the closet is carried out very carefully and statically, in contrast to drum drying. Fabrics are guaranteed not to stretch or deteriorate from air currents. In such a device, you can dry things not only after washing, but also in the rain.

Dryer machine

A washing machine with a dryer function is a compromise. Such devices remove moisture from laundry according to the principle of drum dryers. The difference is that the drum is smaller than that of a special apparatus.

Other differences between dryers

The main difference between the drying devices is not only the loading method, but also the method of removing moisture. Two types of designs are distinguished:

1. Ventilation - with natural or forced ventilation.
2. Condensing - with a condensate collection tank or connected to a sewer system.

Designs can have mechanical or electronic control. The first type is more reliable, more common on cabinet devices. The electronic panel, in turn, has more functions, it is intuitive. It is found mainly on drum dryers and washing machines with a drying function.

Dryer Benefits

Mistresses in vain underestimate the apparatus. It has a number of advantages:

1. The laundry will dry regardless of weather conditions.
2. Damp cloths are isolated from the room and will not increase air humidity. Accordingly, the risk of mold is reduced, wooden objects, electronics and books do not suffer, the load on the lungs does not increase.
3. The laundry is dried as soon as possible. This is convenient if the guest has been exposed to rain: he will be able to go home in his clothes. A dryer is very welcome in a family with young children: the right things quickly return from washing.
4. Raw linen does not bother anyone, no one hurts him, there is no risk that it will fall and get dirty or that someone will stumble on him in one of the households.
5. A loaded appliance takes up much less space than hung ropes or folding dryers. This is especially true if the family is large. There is no need to hang clean linen around the apartment, courtyard and balcony, even if this is a general weekly wash.
6. The laundry, which is dried on the balcony, is exposed to exhaust gases, absorbs dust and odors, including tobacco, if there are smokers in the house. When the laundry weighs in the corridor, it is permeated by the smells of cooking, pets, dust settles on it. In the dryer, all this does not happen. Lingerie stays fresh longer.
7. In modern dryers, the choice of mode for different types of textiles is provided, and this guarantees careful handling of things.
8. The device allows you to choose what level of humidity should be at the end of things. Therefore, clothes and underwear will never be harsh from drying out or damp due to poor ventilation or cold.
9. In tumble dryers there is a special anti-crease mode - it allows you to do without ironing.

Of the disadvantages of the device, only the high cost and the need for additional space in the house are noted. Some models may make noise and require a water connection. But these disadvantages are not commensurate with the advantages of drying machines. Their popularity is growing, and this is understandable: everyone wants to simplify the drying process and always have clean and fragrant linen at hand.

How to choose

The individual needs of each family determine the set of functions in the device. Choose a dryer by the following indicators:

• spaciousness;
• noise level;
• the presence of different drying modes;
• energy intensity;
• power;
• ease of installation;
• cost.

Spaciousness

For drying a large number of things at the same time, the size of the machine is very important. The average performance is from 3.5 to 9 kg per bookmark. For comparison: this amount of linen will occupy a rope 15 meters long.

The most roomy and comfortable are cabinets. On average, up to 15 kg of things are placed there. The maximum volume of a tumble dryer is 11 kg.

Least fits in a washer-dryer. It is easy to calculate the volume of laundry for drying in such a device by dividing the maximum load for washing in half.

Energy intensity

Energy intensity is an important indicator for the device. The most expensive will be washing and drying machines, despite their convenience in placement and use.

Classification of drying machines for energy efficiency:

1. A - energy efficiency 50–80%.
2. B - 25-50%.
3. C - 10-25%.
4. D - 0-10%.

Most tumble dryers belong to classes B and C. Modern expensive class A designs are the best option, but not everyone can afford such a purchase.

Power

The power of the appliance affects the drying speed of the laundry and determines the load on the electrical wiring. The maximum power rating is 4 kW, recommended for home use - from 1.5 to 2.3 kW.

Noise level

Noise isolation is very important: inexpensive devices can work too loudly. Costly premium constructions have a noise level of up to 60 dB. Indicators for comfortable use should not exceed 85 dB. The quietest view is the drying cabinet.

Drying modes

The number of drying functions depends on the class of appliance.Premium models have up to 27 different modes. In modest mode samples, at least 4-5.

What are the functions of dryers:

1. The choice of the category of linen: bedding, shirts, jeans, jackets, shoes, etc.
2. Separate modes for various fabrics: from cotton to delicate.
3. The smoothness of the laundry.
4. The choice of the final moisture level.
5. Programmable run time.

Dimensions and installation

The standard dimensions of the drying cabinet are 180 × 60 × 60. There are narrower models, but they have less load and power. In any case, such a device requires space. The dimensions of a drum dryer are similar to the size of a conventional washing machine.

For installation, the condensation type of drying machines is more convenient, so they are in great demand. Washers and dryers have exactly this type of moisture removal.

purityis.decorexpro.com/en/ recommends paying attention to recessed and partially recessed designs. They will save space in the apartment when choosing large and powerful equipment.

Cost

Models of drum type and cabinets with good characteristics will cost an average of 20-30 thousand rubles. From 50-60 thousand are improved models with low power consumption. Premium cars with a wide selection of functions occupy the price segment from 100 thousand rubles. and higher.

Top manufacturers

The market of drying machines belongs to manufacturers from Germany, Italy, France. There are reliable models of production in South Korea, Sweden.

Rating of the best manufacturers of dryers:

1. The most careful and economical, many housewives recognize the model of a German company Bosch. The middle price segment, many features, beautiful design are the main advantages of the models.
2. Indesit - French manufacturer of equipment, established itself as one of the best.
3. Electrolux - The best price and acceptable quality. Swedish appliances allow you to carefully dry the most delicate items.
4. LG - A world famous manufacturer from South Korea.
5. Miele - German premium models. The company offers Class A power consumption, compactness, an optical interface, and a variety of drying programs.
6. Adro - A well-known Italian brand specializing in the manufacture of household appliances.
7. Zanussi - Another Italian manufacturer of household appliances with the optimal set of features and affordable price.

Guided by this selection of tips and ratings, you will be able to choose the best tumble dryer in accordance with the needs of your family and financial capabilities. A one-time investment will subsequently pay off with comfort, time saving and the freshness of linen without ironing.